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Every Murder is a Tragedy

August 15, 2012
By

In the past couple months since I started as editor of City Paper, one of my grimmer duties has been to edit Anna Ditkoff’s Murder Ink column. Every week, in an effort to make sure our readers are aware of the weekly toll of deadly violence, she details the facts of every murder that takes place in Baltimore City—128 so far this year. Among those details, she includes the race of every person murdered, and, when applicable, the race of people arrested for those murders, which demonstrates that African-Americans are the overwhelming victims of murder in Baltimore City: Of 128 people murdered in Baltimore so far this year, 125 have been African-American. The people arrested for those murders are also overwhelmingly African-American.

Last week, Joseph “Alex” Ulrich Jr. was killed, making him the third white person killed in Baltimore this year. I didn’t know Ulrich any more than I knew any of the other 127 victims. But, now that I’ve been following the stories of those murdered week in and week out, I’m struck by the drastic difference in the public reaction to this death and virtually all the others.

The vast media coverage as well as the attention on social media and at a well-attended vigil in Mt. Vernon last night, where the shooting took place (depicted in a front-page photo in the Sun today), are a striking contrast to coverage of other murders, which sometimes merit no more than a Sun blog post.

Even more striking, I think, are the comments and actions of the police in response to the murder. Immediately after the shooting, the Baltimore Police Department announced that they would step up foot, mounted, and bicycle patrols in Mt. Vernon. That certainly sounds like a good idea, but I wonder if police responded in a similar way after the other 127 murders this year, many of which also involved wholly innocent victims, like Ulrich. In a Sun story yesterday, police spokesman Anthony Guglielmi commented on the incident, saying, “The community needs a show of force, and we need to find out who’s responsible for this violence. We’ll pour in everything we can to figure that out.” Again, I wonder if other neighborhoods got the same show of force after murders there, or whether police promised to “pour in everything we can” to solve the other 127 murders. I certainly haven’t heard a police representative say so.

It’s a familiar pattern to anyone who follows crime news in Baltimore City. Week in, week out, people are killed—seven people were murdered in Baltimore City in the week before Ulrich was killed. The stories are given little coverage in the local media—did you hear anything about those seven people killed last week? If I wasn’t editing Murder Ink, I’m pretty sure I wouldn’t have. But when a white person is killed or is the victim of a serious crime, as with the hapless tourist whose beating and robbery were captured on downtown security cameras earlier this year, it is front-page news, and the source of angst: Is our city safe? It’s hard not to translate the subtext of that angst to, Is our city safe for white people? Because if the general population was concerned about whether or not the city was safe for black people, there would be a whole lot more vigils and angst.

In today’s Sun story, Justin Fenton sums up the feelings of those at the vigil: “Many of the hundreds gathered Tuesday at Mount Vernon’s Washington Monument had their perceptions of safety shaken last week,” and goes on to quote attendees explaining that they’re scared the shooting could happen again, that it was so random, that the victims were such upstanding community members—and they, no doubt, were. I truly don’t intend, in writing this, to downplay the awful tragedy of Alex Ulrich’s death. By all accounts, he was a good person, new to the city, and my heart goes out to his friends and family. I honestly cannot fathom what it would be like to lose someone close to me to such an awful violent death.

It may be easy for those of us who live in relatively safe neighborhoods where murders are rare to look away from African-American murder victims from poor neighborhoods, who are often killed by other African-Americans, assuming that most or all were involved in some criminal enterprise, guilty in some way. One might assume that Ulrich is unique among this year’s murder victims in his innocence, his status as a totally random victim of violence.  As someone who has been reading and editing the details of every murder that’s taken place in Baltimore in the last two months, I can assure you, he isn’t.

Certainly some of the other 127 murder victims this year have been involved in criminal activity, but many, probably most, have not. For example, three weeks ago, on July 23, Brandon Spruill, a 23-year-old African-American man—who had been a star basketball player at Walbrook High School, starting for the 2006 state championship team—was hanging out with friends in Sandtown-Winchester when he was approached by two unknown men who robbed them and shot Spruill in the head, killing him instantly. Three days later, just four blocks away, Franklin Morris Jr., a 34-year-old African-American man, was approached in his home by men looking to rob him, police say, shot numerous times and killed. Later that same day, Hamin Bridges, a 34-year-old African-American student at Coppin State University, parked his van at his home near Chinquapin Park when he was approached by a group of men. Hamin struggled with the men and then tried to run away. As he fled, he was shot repeatedly by the men, who stole his van, a 2004 Honda Odyssey minivan.

Each of these men was presumably as innocent as Ulrich, each murder just as tragic. But there have been no vigils, minimal media coverage—certainly no promises from the police to “pour everything we can” into solving the crime. And that’s particularly unfortunate, because areas like Sandtown-Winchester could use added police patrols much more than Mt. Vernon, where murders are blessedly few and far between.

Yes, every murder in Baltimore is a tragedy. Let’s treat them all that way.

  • Brandi

    Unfortunately, this is our reality in Baltimore. As an African-American woman raising an African-American boy in Baltimore City, this is something that I fear. The fate of my son or some of my son’s friends could end just as tragically as anyone of the 125 murder victims in the city. African-American lives in the Baltimore are not valued. Public outcry is at a minimum, despite the innocence of some of the victims. Oftentimes, it feels that when an African-American kills another African-American, it is to be expected.

  • http://www.facebook.com/kristen.lycett Kristen Lycett

    An interesting article…though the sentiment is not surprising given that many of the poorer and traditionally ‘bad’ neighborhoods are predominately occupied by minorities. Of course people get upset over a murder happening in a ‘nice’, up-scale neighborhood. Doesn’t make the reaction, or lack there-of, for the other murders that take place in Baltimore ok. Clearly, racism is alive and well and we are all guilty of it, if only through our apathy.

  • http://www.facebook.com/joe.soja Joe Soja

    Oh I thought the article was about Philly…my bad;

  • Wally

    Race certainly plays a role in the media coverage but might some the issue be geographic? The are areas in the city that are generally considered “safe” and other areas that are not. When murders happen in a “safe” neighborhood it is out of the ordinary and thus a bigger news story. I do not think it is necessarily a reflection of the value of human life. It is a reflection of what people expect to happen in certain areas. News is designed to shock, and the sad truth is that a murder in Mt Vernon is much more shocking than a murder in Sandtown and the news is just playing into people expectations… or is the news molding people’s expectations?

  • A

    I knew and adored Alex, and like so many others was devastated to hear he had been taken away so violently, so randomly, and so senselessly. Alex was special to a lot of people; I have heard him called a star at least a dozen times in the last few days. I do not know Larry, but his friends describe him as exceptional, generous, loving – a star, too. It didn’t surprise me that the vigil was so well-attended. But I know these things are true of everyone who dies or is forced to face death young and beautiful and full of promise. I went to the Mt. Vernon vigil because Alex died that way. I have not been to other vigils.

    But as I walked away last night with two friends, we talked about how unfair it is that hundreds of people don’t gather for all the other young, beautiful, promising men and women who die in Baltimore every week, and that the police don’t make every shooting a priority to this degree. We agreed that we will not stop paying attention to the violence and tragedy and grief in our city after last night, or ignore the investigations and vigils in other neighborhoods for other victims, because God knows, there will be more of them. I don’t know what impact three people can have, but maybe your article will be the impetus for three more people, or something.

    Thank you for being sensitive in your handling of this, but also thank you for saying it. Individually, we will always be most devastated when we lose someone we know and love. As a community, though, we should also be devastated to lose anyone in this way. It should always be shocking, and we should always demand attention from the police and stand in solidarity with the survivors.

  • A

    Your last question is of the chicken-and-egg variety, of course, but I think the race/geography issue is, too. I don’t think at this point we can separate the threads of race and geography, or separate either of them from class. Like another commenter said, we are still all guilty of racism (and classism) by way of apathy. The “safe” neighborhoods didn’t become “safe” in a racial or class vacuum.

  • http://baltimoregal.blogspot.com/ baltimoregal

    I think every murder deserves a vigil like the one Alex had. But this wasn’t just a vigil for Alex, it was also a vigil for the surviving member of the attack, Larry Peterson, a man beloved by many.

  • GMan

    Baltimore loves to sell itself as a ‘city of neighborhoods.’ The down side of that identity is that you end up with a Balkanized Baltimore, which has been a key factor of our community relationships for decades. There are many communities in Baltimore, both real and perceived. These two men represented a community that doesn’t have to deal with this violence on a regular basis, and when it does occur it’s a shocking moment that tends to draw out the strength of the community, as you saw with the vigil.

    Its noble to ask the entire city to honor tragic/innocent deaths. But that Balkanization is huge here. Just on the strict murder issue along, among the white/middle-class/native communities, there’s a sense that he “black community’ is the ones affected by the violence and drug issue (Of course, identifying a group to identify as the ‘black community’is itself inane), and they should lead the charge as to how to tackle the issues. Except, don’t take our money to do it. This attitude of course then allows the rest of the city communities to wash their hands of the violence issue. And thats a citywide shame, as we should be engaged in what’s going on here.

    But again, we’re talking of a thick divide here. Mt. Vernon welcomes more police because they see BPD as sentinels of safety. Police are currently less welcomed in other parts of the city because they are seen as community disruptors and civil rights abusers (Nationally too. One of the biggest rallies in Baltimore this year had nothing to do with a local murder, but with the death and racial implications in the Trayvon Martin case). Rare murders in one Baltimore are followed by community outrage, while all too common murders in another Baltimore tend to be the start of or extension of a long string of retaliation violence that harkens back to the Hatfields and McCoys, except with drugs serving as the economic percussion cap. One Baltimore is shocked that, despite their efforts on Facebook and Twitter, their mayoral candidate finished third, while another Baltimore didn’t really vote at all. Those are deep divisions, and opening eyes on either side is a yeoman’s effort. City Paper has historically done a good job of this, and asking that every murder in Baltimore be treated as a tragedy is a good step. Can there be momentum beyond words? Historically, that’s required too many people to leave their comfort zone for too long. Pessimism sets in.

  • Pingback: On murder, angst and race « Rodney Foxworth

  • you.say.potato

    While I agree with the overall premise of this post, it is still likely that many of the victims of murder in Baltimore are, in fact, ‘regulars’ in the criminal justice system. Of the 3 men cited above as being killed in the week of July 23, one of them has 32 criminal cases in which he is a defendant listed in the Maryland Judiciary Case Search. Now, it is a given that young black men are disproportionately rounded up in our unfair system, but 34 different cases over the course of a young man’s adulthood? It wouldn’t be unreasonable to speculate that if his murder was not directly related to one of his earlier ‘misadventures,’ he at least contributed in no small part to the culture of violence and fear that pervades city living for so many in Baltimore.

  • Emily

    I completely agree with the writer’s observations about the difference between how the killing of white people is treated very differently by the media and police. I feel this way, too, about the coverage of tragedies such as, most recently, the shooting in Aurora, CO. Isn’t every violent death, occurring nearly every day in many inner cities across the country, such a tragedy?
    However, I do think that Mt. Vernon is an unusual neighborhood – one of the few in the city where people who have the means to live in safer areas actually CHOOSE to live in the middle of the city, amid all that the city has to offer, from the many arts festivals and restaurants to homeless individuals and prostitutes. The city is right to be especially protective of the image of such a neighborhood, lest people start avoiding it for neighborhoods that are perceived to be safer but are less urban and diverse.

  • GoreGuts

    Well, isn’t it? Look at it from a global perspective. Consider any black community anywhere in the world and you’ll see endless black-on-black atrocity. Be it petty street crime (robberies, burglaries, muggings, etc.) or ethnic cleansing, warlords conscripting child soldiers, rape camps, female genital mutilation… the only thing regulating how savage you become is the strength of the law enforcement in that area. If the all Law Enforcement disappeared tomorrow, Baltimore would look like Port au Prince or Mogadishu in a matter of months.

  • A

    Ugh, CityPaper, get this nonsense off your page. Gross.

  • Calvin Garner

    I guess other cultures never did anything bad…..

  • e

    Yeah, because white people never tried ethnic cleansing–oh wait… (same goes for white-on-white atrocities, warlords, child soldiers, war rape, genital mutilation, ie, you’re an idiot)

  • rare

    i get sad about this because first of all the victim (the photographer) and his family and community are punished twice. once by the murderer, and then by people who frown on the fact that he was loved by anyone. and all the people frowning are phony, because they end the dialogue by calling out some kind of racism, but then they actually do the real racism by not stepping up to the plate to actually mourn the loss of the other people with the same love and care. additional racism comes from the whole don’t snitch thing. why would you not snitch if it meant saving the lives of kids and adults? that is self-imposed racism. the whole city needs to step up its game and really care for all people, and stop being so phony. in other words stop making good points and start doing actual good work to save people and help them in all aspects of life, be loving and stop being phony.

  • hi

    now that you made your excellent point, and everyone in Baltimore celebrates that racism still exists and is easily perceived, do you all simply go back to sleep and stop caring about anything? Or do you actually get up off your couches and go out there and be contributing loving members of society who actually provide education and opportunities to all people, youth and adults? From what I gather from the clique of the Baltimore pseudo intellectuals, you will actually do literally nothing.

  • Tim

    Sounds like someone just watched the Wire

  • phony

    so i have been asking around about how freaking phony this article is. and what i just learned is that apparently there have been candlelight vigils for the other victims, but as they happen in neighborhoods that the city paper is scared to cover, we never hear from the great big phonies who refuse to even be aware of them. look, keep on with your simplistic racist Wire friendly phony murder ink, and never get off your lazy white reject funky phony butts to actually mourn the death of a person of color, or even a white person’s death. you are too phony mourn any death, you 1% phony city paper toilet paper.

  • David Capettini

    Could this simply be an example of a “Man bites dog” story? Surely because there are so few white and asian people murdered in Baltimore it is something of a novelty. Add to this that it occurred in a part of town that has relatively few murders and the novelty is enhanced.

  • tunisia

    My husband Hamin was mentioned in this article. Its sad any of these men had to die, black, white or any other color for that matter. He was killed 3 doors down from our house. He was coming home to me. God bless us all.

  • Amb

    Tunisia, I am sorry oulost your husband and the father of our unborn child. I pray everyday that justice is served and Hamin is now with our loved ones and watching over you. Do know that you have supporT. Love you and Hamin is in a better place. Amb

  • DebDeb

    My son was shot last year at the Windsor Inn in Baltimore County. He was not killed but he is permanently paralyzed nothing was ever mention. The Windsor Inn is actually under some sort of political protection because I cannot get anyone in Politics to respond about this. I contact Congressman Elijah Cummings and nothing, not even a friendly work of sympathy.

  • DebDeb

    No one deserves to be killed!

  • DebDeb

    So the City should be more interested in protecting these people because they have means? This is exactly where the problem starts! I pay taxes and expect the same protection from the City as afforded anyone else. That explains why I have the dirtiest, nasties white people with all their trash, mattresses in the alley, 19 year old driving a car with no driver’s license, not paying any BGE or Water Bill to this great City and I have to put up with their dirty nasty ways!!!

  • ghost

    you know why you didn’t hear from the Congressman? it is not what they do. They instead believe you vote them into power merely so that they can look at their smiles in the mirror. And all day long they meet up with Walmart to better serve Walmart. And they run off to the Hamptons and Martha’s Vineyard to waste away in a life of self-important phoniness. Meanwhile the poor kill each other out of desperation and have the cops set on them twice like paid Boston Terriers. And yet who does CNN interview about the poor? They interview the God Cummings

  • dman

    I Bet It Was Drug Related

  • QueenGoddess

    I known many people who have ended up in the Murder Ink section three uncles, two friends and some friends children…it’s too much. It saddens me to see anyone have to suffer the loss of a loved one to murder but the reality is what some choose to turn a blind eye to. I pray for the people of my city because I love the people of my city. Instead of the continued division why not try a little bit of unity? Peace

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